过渡性词汇能够增加文章的可读性和得分
过渡性词汇是用来连接词与词、句与句、段与段的连接词,它不仅使句子结构对称和谐,文章层次清晰分明,还可增加文章的连贯性、逻辑性和可读性,更重要的是还能够增加文章的得分。常见的连接词有:
a.表示转折关系的词:
but,however,yet,instead,on the other hand,on the contrary,nevertheless,otherwise,after all等。如:
It rarely rains in the north,but on the other hand it rains a lot in the south.
b.表示因果关系的词:
since,as,because,so,thus,therefore,as a result,so that等。如:
These birds are very rare and therefore protected by law.
c.表示条件关系的词:
if,on condition that,so/as long as,unless,or else,or等。如:
I'll come on condition that I'm invited.
人教高中英语单词mp3
人教版高中英语单词
人教版初中英语mp3
d. 表示时间关系的词:
when,while,after,before,until,as soon as,the moment, the minutem, immediately, no sooner...than,hardly...when,lately,recently,since,ever since,from now on,from then on, later, soon等。
例如:
Strike while the iron is hot.
e.表示空间顺序的词:
on the right/left,at the top/foot/of,in the middle of,in front of,at the back of,next to,on one side,here,there等。例如:
At the foot of the mountain lies a river.
f.表示顺序关系的词:
above all,first of all,firstly,first,secondly,second,then,next,finally,in the end等。
例如:
And above all,remember to send us your new address.
g.表示并列关系的词:
both...and,either...or,neither...nor,or,and,also,too,as well as等。
例如:
I'm learning French as well as English.
h.表示递进关系的词:
even,what's more,besides,what's worse,furthermore ,also,to make the matter worse等。
例如:
I don't want to go;besides,I'm tired.
i.表示让步关系的词:
though,although,as,even if/though,whoever/whatever/whenever/wherever,no matter who/what/when/where等。例如:
We'll have to finish the job,no matter how long it takes.
j.表列举事实的词:
for example/instance,such as,take...for example,that is to say,as follows,and so on等。
例如:
The government has reduced spending in several areas,for example,education and health.
k.表示总结性的词:
in short,in brief,in a word,on the whole,in general,all in all等。
例如:
In short,the film is the best I've ever seen.
l.插入语:
I think,I believe,as far as I know,as we all know等。
例如:
He is not a teacher,I think.
假如你是学生会主席李明,学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Peter推荐一名学生助手(assistant)。请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信:
1. 欢迎Peter的到来;
2. 推荐李华作为学生助手;
3. 李华的基本情况(18岁,高三学生,学校十佳学生之一);
4. 李华的优势(电脑技术、沟通能力、英语水平等)。
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2 . 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
I'm Li Ming,the Chairman of the Students' Union.It's great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester.
I was asked to write to you to recommend Li Hua ,a Senior 3 student of 18,to be your assistant. Li Hua is a diligent girl, who can use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others.What's more,she is one of the top ten students in our school,and her spoken English is extremely excellent.I'm sure she can be helpful in your work and life in China.
If you have any questions about it,please contact me.
Looking forward to your co ming.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Ming
【解析】
本文是一篇考生们熟悉的书信类体裁的书面表达,内容贴近学生生活,需要注意的是,既然是推荐信,就要把对方的优点和特长表达出来,增加第三方对对方的印象等。文章没有给出开头和结尾,所以考生要注意书信的格式,包括称呼语,正文以及结束语等。在写作时要注意先列出写作要点,而且要注意将来时、现在时以及现在完成时的交错使用;注意使用高级句式和多种结构的使用,而且语气要委婉礼貌。
