高考英语词汇阅读复习精析精练relative-response

2022-09-16 13:37:04

高考英语词汇阅读复习精析精练relative-response
1:relative/ˈrelətɪv/ 
adj. 相比较而言的;相对的;关于(或涉及到)……的;
n. [C] 亲戚;亲属;同类事物
Maybe someone has studied relative dangers. 
也许有人研究过相关危险。
【常用搭配】
 be relative to与……有关
friends and relatives 亲朋好友
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2:request/rɪˈkwest/
n. [C] (正式或礼貌的)要求,请求;要求的事;
v. (正式或礼貌地)请求,要求
The letter ended with a personal request. 这封信的结尾是一个私人请求。
【常用搭配】
request for要求;对……有请求
at sb.’s request 应某人的请求

3:response/rɪˈspɒns/
 n. [C]&[U] (口头的或书面的)回答,答复;反应;响应
The response to the invention hasn’t been all favorable.
 人们对这项发明的反应并不都是积极的。
【常用搭配】
in response (to sth.) 作为(对……的)回应
response to对……的回答
【派生词】
responsible adj. 负有责任的,需承担责任的
responsibility n. 责任

Kemira had just taken a shower when she found her 12-day-old daughter, Ryleigh, was choking. The 24-year-old new mother ___21___ the bathroom and began patting her daughter on the back. But the baby ___22___ was hesitating to breathe. She ___23___ that Ryleigh needed to get to the hospital quickly.
She had hardly made it out of her neighborhood when she was ___24___ by Kimbro, a police officer, for speeding. Kemira ___25___ over to the roadside. Desperate for ___26___ , she handed the baby to Kimbro. He put a hand on her little ___27___ gently. Ryleigh’s heart was barely beating.
Kimbro ___28___ for an ambulance-it was seven minutes out, and the hospital was ever further away. But Ryleigh couldn’t ___29___ seven minutes, her lips already a shade of blue.
The fact that Kimbro was there was something of a ____30____ . He is a school resource officer who ____31____ spends his days patrolling (巡逻) the middle school ten miles away. But he travels farther when ____32____ is out in the summer. Even ____33____ : he had recently completed a CPR class and knew exactly how to treat a baby. Kimbro used one ____34____ to clear the baby’s airway. That was the magic touch. 20 seconds later, Ryleigh began to ____35____ .
“As long as she’s crying, she’s ____36____ .” Kimbro said. He worried that Ryleigh would ____37____ again, so he continued pressing her chest ____38____ and periodically clearing her airway with his finger. “The whole time I was thinking, ‘Do not let this baby by ____39____ in front of h mother’” he later told Inside Edition. “Just don’t.”
At the hospital, Ryleigh ____40____ quickly, thanks to a determined school police officer who was in the right place at the right time.
21. A. got rid of B. settled down to C. held on to D. burst out of
22. A. always B. even C. still D. once
23. A. admitted B. realized C. explained D. required
24. A. stopped B. arrested C. tracked D. fined
25. A. pulled B. turned C. took D. went
26. A. money B. help C. advice D. relief
27. A. face B. head C. chest D. nose
28. A. radioed B. searched C. wished D. sent
29. A. live B. get C. offer D. wait
30. A. battle B. symbol C. choice D. miracle
31. A. actually B. recently C. usually D. eventually
32. A. time B. school C. patience D. fire
33. A. luckier B. worse C. easier D. funnier
34. A. hand B. stick C. finger D. tool
35. A. smile B. cry C. move D. play
36. A. struggling B. returning C. changing D. breathing
37. A. sleep B. hurt C. hesitate D. choke
38. A. firmly B. quickly C. gently D. simply
39. A. starve B. die C. weep D. suffer
40. A. recovered B. adjusted C. behaved D. managed

【答案】
21. D    22. C    23. B    24. A    25. A    26. B    27. C    28. A    29. D    30. D    31. C    32. B    33. A    34. C    35. B    36. D    37. D    38. C    39. B    40. A


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