struggle短语归纳suffer英语知识点

2022-08-18 13:43:19

struggle短语归纳suffer英语知识点
1、struggle 短语归纳
struggle 可用作名词或动词,表示“斗争,奋斗,挣扎”。
如:take up the struggle 开始斗争;struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来;
struggle with sb. 与某人搏斗;after a struggle 经过战斗;through struggle 通过斗争;
struggle for a living/ freedom 为生活而挣扎/ 为自由而斗争;
struggle against difficulties/ death/ illness/ nature/ strong winds
与困难/死亡/疾病/自然界作斗争/与大风搏斗。
[应用]完成句子
①我们一路上不得不与大风搏斗。
We had to _________ ________ strong winds all the way.
②老太太挣扎着站起来,向家里走去。
The old woman ____ ____ ____ ____and struggled along the road to her home.

Key:①struggle, against           ②struggled, to, her, feet

高中英语单词表3500词必背
英语单词速记
人教版初中英语单词

2、such as 例如;诸如。用于列举同类的人或事物。
①Writers such as Lu Xun and Ba Jin are well-known to all.
象鲁迅、巴金这样的作家是众所周知的。
②This summer we’re going to visit some places of interest,such as the Great wall,the Summer palace and the Imperial Palace.
今年夏天我们要去参观一些名胜古迹,如长城,颐和园、故宫等。
注意:and so on 等等。用于并列成分之后。
Here you can buy oil,salt,sugar,vineger and so on. 在这里可以买到油、盐、糖、醋等。
3、suffer
①用作及物动词,意为“遭受,蒙受,受到,忍受”。如:
suffer loss/ pain/ punishment/ defeat/ wrong/ hardship/ discouragement/ disappointment/ unfair/ treatment/ hunger
遭受损失/疼痛/遭到惩罚/遭到失败/受到冤枉/忍受艰难/失去勇气/灰心丧气/受到不公正对待/挨饿。
②用作不及物动词,意为“受痛苦、受损失,折磨,受惩罚”,与from搭配。如:
suffer from headache/ loss of memory/ bad health 患头疼/患有遗忘症/身体不好;
suffer a lot from a strange illness 因怪病吃了不少苦。
[应用]汉译英
①那个城市因地震而遭到严重破坏。
②他们在战争中遭受了巨大痛苦。
Key: ①The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake.
②They suffered a great deal in the war.

6.----_______?
---- He is tall and strong .
A. What do you think of your monitor         B. How about your monitor  
C. What is your monitor like                D. How do you find your monitor
7.----Can you win the match?
----________.
A. I am sure so   B. I am afraid not    C. I wish so         D. I don’t hope so 
8.----Here you are at last!
----_______.
A.Are you all right ?  B.Yes ,I am here   C. Sorry to have kept you waiting   D. You are here, too
9.I don’t think Jenny will adapt herself to that hot weather,_________?
A. do I             B. don’t I        C.will she                       D.  won’t she
10.---- Would you like to have a Chinese---English dictionary for your birthday?
----________.
A. What a nice dictionary            B.No, thanks, but I have already got it 
C. But I ’ve got one already          D. Yes, you buy it 
答案
6~~10 CBCCC

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